BACKGROUND |
Official Name of the Country |
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National Anthem |
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National Day |
18 December |
Capital City |
Doha |
Other Major Cities |
Al Rayyan, Al Wakrah, Al Khor, Al Shahaniyah |
Official Language(s) |
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GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE |
Location and Geographic Coordinates |
(25 30 N, 51 15 E) Middle East, peninsula bordering the Arabian Gulf and Saudi Arabia |
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Total Area |
|
Total Land Area |
|
Total Water Area |
0 |
Land Boundaries |
87 km |
Border Countries |
1 border country: Saudi Arabia (87 km) |
Coastline |
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Climate and Weather |
Qatar is characterized by a hot summer starting from June till middle of September . Winter is mild, with little rainfall. It starts from December till the end of February. The weather is generally pleasant during March, April, May, October and November. |
SOCIETY AND DEMOGRAPHICS |
Nationality |
Qatari |
Human Development Index |
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Human Development Index Rank |
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Population, Total |
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Growth Rate of Population, Annual |
0.79 Percent (2023) |
Total Fertility Rate |
1.77 Births per Woman (2023) |
Population Density, per km2 |
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Adult Literacy Rate |
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ECONOMY AND SECTORS |
Rate of Exchange, per USD, End of Period |
3.64 National Currency Units (2023) |
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GDP, Current Prices |
237,101,110,334 USD (2022) |
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GDP per Capita (Current Prices) |
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Government Expenditure on Education, % of GDP |
3.23 Percent (2020) |
Current Health Expenditure, % of GDP |
2.89 Percent (2021) |
Unemployment Rate, Ages 15+, Both Sexes |
0.13 Percent (2024) |
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Inward Flows (Current Prices in Millions) |
|
ODA: Total, Net (Current Prices in Millions) |
4 USD (1995) |
Merchandise Exports |
130,920,851,816 USD (2022) |
Main Merchandise Export Partners |
Japan, China, Republic of Korea, India, Singapore |
Merchandise Imports |
32,558,792,645 USD (2022) |
Main Merchandise Import Partners |
China, USA, UK, India, Indonesia |
Intra-OIC Merchandise Exports |
18,763,757,913 USD (2022) |
Main Merchandise Export Partners (in the OIC) |
UAE, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Türkiye, Malaysia |
Intra-OIC Merchandise Imports |
4,743,733,485 USD (2022) |
Main Merchandise Import Partners (in the OIC) |
Indonesia, Türkiye, Oman, Malaysia, Pakistan |
Natural Resources |
Petroleum, natural gas, fish |
Main Agricultural Products |
Indigenous chicken meat; Dates; Indigenous sheep meat; Indigenous goat meat; Hen eggs in shell; Tomatoes |
LOGISTIC |
Time Zones |
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Country Code |
974 |
Electricity |
240 V, G |
Emergency Numbers |
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Police |
112/911 |
Ambulance |
112/911 |
Fire |
112/911 |
LINK |
Presidency |
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Prime Ministry |
https://www.gco.gov.qa |
Ministry of Administrative Development, Labor and Social Affairs |
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http://www.adlsa.gov.qa |
Ministry of Commerce and Industry |
http://www.mec.gov.qa |
Ministry of Education and Higher Education |
http://www.sec.gov.qa |
Ministry of Finance |
https://www.mof.gov.qa |
Ministry of Foreign Affairs |
http://www.mofa.gov.qa |
Ministry of Interior |
https://www.moi.gov.qa |
Ministry of Municipality and Environment |
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Ministry of Public Health |
http://www.sch.gov.qa |
Ministry of State for Energy Affairs |
http://www.mei.gov.qa/ |
Ministry of Transport and Communications |
http://www.ictqatar.qa |
National Statistical Office |
https://www.psa.gov.qa |
Central Bank / Monetary Authority |
http://www.qcb.gov.qa |
Development Assistance Agency |
http://www.qatarfund.org.qa |
Higher Education Authority |
http://www.moe.edu.qa |